| The  Grange throughout its 140 years has been known as an organization whose  members take an active interest in and voice opinions on many issues  that impact the lives of all American citizens. That tradition was  still in play during the recent convention of the National Grange held  Nov. 13-16 in Reno.    During the session delegates from across the country discussed a broad  range of topics, domestic as well as international in scope. One of  those with international reach dealt with the thorny problems of  immigration while another examined the consequences of default by a  foreign nation on the debts it owes to U.S. institutions.   Problems surrounding illegal immigration have sparked a vigorous and  sometimes contentious debate around the country recently. Grange  policy-makers discussed this at their convention and decided the policy  that allowed children of illegal immigrants to automatically receive  U.S. citizenship needs to be overhauled. As an alternative, the Grange  proposes that citizenship be automatically granted when one parent is  already a United States citizen.   Delegates next looked at a complex economic problem in Argentina that  is currently affecting U.S. farmers. In 2001 that South American  country defaulted on more than $100 billion in loans with at least $3  billion of that being owed to Americans. Red ink continues to pile up  resulting in driving down the value of the Argentine Peso in foreign  exchange markets and thus creating an unfair export incentive for their  country’s exports -- especially agricultural products. Unfortunately,  the U.S. Treasury has not backed Americans who have been hurt by this  default but the Grange is asking that the department now reverse its  previous position and support domestic investors and bond holders of  Argentine sovereign debt in all U.S. court cases brought by those bond  holders.  Furthermore,  the National Grange is calling upon the U.S. government to adopt  coordinated policies to combat trade-distorting practices instituted by  foreign governments -- such as currency manipulation and unilateral  repudiation of sovereign debt, especially in those cases where it  becomes more difficult for U.S. farmers and manufacturers to sell their  products in oversees markets. |